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Karun has the highest
discharge among the rivers in Iran, while it is
the longest river in the Country. The length of
the River is 950km and the area of its catchment
is 60.000km . Karun is the only River
in Iran which is navigable by boat. The source
of the Karun is called Abkaj, located on Zardkuh-e
Bakhtyari Mountains. The River originates from
the Zagros Mountain Range. After winging through
mountainous areas and flowing into the Khuzestan
Plain, it reaches an area named Gotvand. The
Karun is divided into two branches in the north
of Shushtar, joining each other again on the
south of Shushtar. The main branch of the Karun
is the Dez River, which is joins the Karun on
the north of Ahvaz. The Karun joins the Arvand
River on the Iran–Iraq boarder, and eventually
flows into the Persian Gulf.
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